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Atrial Fibrillation

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Atrial defibrillation describes an irregular heartbeat. There are 4 chambers of the heart called atria and ventricles. The atria have a special pacemaker which creates electrical impulses telling the heart how quickly to pump blood. This is called your pulse. If the electrical impulses are not functioning correctly, it will create an irregularity in the pulse called fibrillation. When this occurs, the atria and the ventricles are not synchronized properly and the blood flow is less efficient.

Some patients can have over 200 beats per minutes which are irregular and inefficient. When this occurs, the patients feel dizziness, chest pain, swelling in their feet, or fatigue. Atrial fibrillation has a high risk of causing blood clots that may spread to the lungs, brain, or result in death.

Atrial fibrillation can develop from different conditions including high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, heart valve disease, lung disease, or certain types of heart failure.

There are different treatment options for a defibrillation which may include oral medications, ablation which is a type of electrical procedure, and the use of blood thinners to prevent blood clots.

If you have a regular heartbeats or symptoms that could indicate atrial fibrillation, talk to your doctor today to have an EKG, basic bloodwork, and a physical exam. Your doctor will then determine what the best treatment option is for your condition.

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